When choosing an auto insurance company there are a few different terms you should familiarize yourself with and you should pay attention to how much coverage you are looking to buy in each area. For example, if you have an expensive car you may want to opt for more comprehensive coverage than if you have an old Celica.
Liability
The insurance that covers the damage caused by your vehicle. Note that this coverage does not cover damage to your vehicle, but covers anything that you hit. Most states have a minimum liability coverage requirement and I strongly suggest considering buying some even if your state does not require it.
Collision
Collision insurance covers damage caused by you to your own vehicle. This would be the coverage needed if you were to crash your car into a tree on the side of the road.
Personal Injury
Personal Injury covers medical expenses of you and your passengers, up to the coverage amount.
Comprehensive
Covers your car against vandalism, theft, sharknados and other natural disasters.
Uninsured or underinsured motorist insurance
This insurance covers you in the event of being hit by an uninsured motorist, or when you are hit by someone who does not have enough coverage for your medical bills. Let’s say you are sideswiped by a guy in a pickup truck and you break your back in the accident. Maybe this motorist has $300,000 of coverage but your medical bills pile up to $420,000. With this coverage, you are protected from situations like this.
Ways to lower your auto insurance
Auto insurance is a necessity and most people already have a company that they like and trust. Here are some easy ways to save some hard earned dough.
Get married
Combining two policies into one is a good way to bring the premium down, and will save you time as you only need to stay on top of one premium instead of two. Married couples are also less likely to drive ‘recklessly’ and are given discounts based on the information insurers have collected.
Good grades
Most auto insurance companies give discounts to students for good grades, which can make a huge difference as young drivers often have the highest premiums. Insurance companies see youths as the demographic most likely to exhibit ‘reckless’ behavior and charge them accordingly. State farm advertises a discount of up to 25% and Geico offers “up to $200 off” for maintaining a ‘B’ average.
Clean driving record
This is not so much a ‘Save money today’ type tip, but I find it worth mentioning because it can save you an incredible amount of money over your lifetime. Most of your insurance premium is based off of your age and driving record, and from those two factors there is only one you can do something about. Moving violations and accidents are two things that will make your premium spike, so drive defensively and at or under the speed limit. Come to a complete stop at signs and make sure the pedestrian is completely through the crosswalk before continuing on your journey. It is that simple.
Theft Deterrents
When it comes to comprehensive coverage one of the easiest ways to save money is by having a car alarm. Car alarms deter thieves and vandals which in turn lowers the chance of your car being tampered with. The insurance company takes this into account when calculating your premium. The more your car is worth, the more you can save. If you have an older car that has a low blue book value then this is probably not worth pursuing.
Paying a year in advance
Some companies offer a discount if you pay for a year or more in advance. This would not be the primary reason for choosing an auto insurance company, but it is worth asking about if you have the money in a savings account making less than 0.5% interest.
Loyalty Discount
Many companies offer a discount for being a loyal customer and sticking with them for a number of years. This can be an extremely easy way to get discount if you have already fulfilled the time requirements. But remember to check the numbers. Just because your company is giving you a loyalty discount does not mean it is the best deal. Make sure to still get quotes from other companies from time to time.
Changing companies
Comparing quotes from rival insurance companies is relatively painless with the internet, and doing so can save you hundreds of dollars a year. I have heard countless stories from friends and relatives about insurance companies that entice you with an extremely low premium, only to raise it over the next few years at renewal dates. I suggest getting a couple of quotes at renewal times to make sure you are not getting fleeced.
Higher deductible
Most insurance companies prefer you to take a higher deductible and will give you a discount on the premium for doing so. They offer this incentive because you are essentially self-insuring in the case of smaller accidents. This is a good choice if you are a cautious driver who has never been at fault in an accident and you have enough money to cover the deductible in the case of an accident.
Using a monitoring device
More and more auto insurance companies are giving their customers the opportunity to lower their insurance premiums by proving they are good drivers. Progressive‘s “Snapshot” program offers up to a 30% discount to drivers they deem safe. The “Snapshot” program consists of putting a little unit in your car that records the speed, acceleration, braking and distance of your average travels among other things. It should be noted it does not have a GPS so it will not track where you are going, just how you get there.
Featured image credit: Gratisography
Mar 12, 2015
Mar 12, 2015